Writing an OLevel Essay

Writing an O'Level EssayIf you are having difficulty writing your O'Level essay, one of the best things you can do is look at some of the O'Level essay samples that are available on the internet. The first thing you will need to do is decide what type of essay you want to write. If you are taking an English Literature course and do not want to write essays about literature, there are other essays that are available for you. Remember, there are many different types of essay samples available online that will suit your requirements.An English level essay is a very important aspect of your English course. When you write this type of essay, you are going to be providing your opinion and discussion about the material that you are studying. Many students hate to write an essay because they are not confident in their writing skills.However, if you do not take the time to think about your essay, it is going to end up looking like a bunch of jumbled mess that is difficult to read. You should be able to understand the main ideas that you are going to use and make the paragraphs flow correctly. Once you have this down, you will be well on your way to completing your essay successfully.Once you have written the essay, you should mark all of the points that you think are incorrect and add a few of your own. This will help you see where you went wrong and what you need to correct. Another idea that you should keep in mind is to use the paper, as opposed to rewriting your essay.There are many ways to go about writing an O'Level essay. One method is to write a long and detailed description of what you have just learned. This is something that you can try before you actually begin the actual essay. There are also ways that you can type your own thoughts into the computer so that you can write the essay in a jiffy.This method of writing the essay is usually used by students who have a strong personality and don't really like to write but would rather read a lot. It is best to no t use the essay software too much, however, you should know that this is the easiest way to accomplish the task. You should only write the summary of your paper, as well as the opening paragraph.Keep in mind that an O'Level essay is going to be extremely difficult, even for an experienced writer. However, if you are willing to write, you should do so.

A Brief Note On Northwestern Mutual And Financial Planning

On May 31, I began working for Northwestern Mutual in downtown Nashville. Northwestern Mutual is a Fortune 500 life insurance and financial planning company. Since then, my title hasn’t just been intern or college intern and I wasn’t just doing busy work or making copies for people. Northwestern Mutual treats their college interns as full time representatives with all of the daily jobs and responsibilities that full time employees handle. Northwestern gave me the title Financial Representative and sent me on my way to make a difference in peoples’ lives by giving them the opportunity to gain financial security through live insurance and financial planning. Being a Financial Representative with Northwestern Mutual has been a very†¦show more content†¦Talk about an encouraging and reassuring first day after being so scared! A typical work day during this program looks something like this: get to the office around 7:00 AM, start dialing at 9:00 AM, and then from 10:00 AM on is when meetings are set up to meet with potential clients. Every day I had to wake up and call 30-40 people and repeat my sales language over and over again to try to get them to meet with me. Of those 30-40 people per day, only about 10-15 would answer and about 3-5 would actually say yes to setting up a meeting with me. Once I met with the people who agreed to meet with me, I would complete a something called a Fact Finder on them. Basically, a Fact Finder is a booklet of questions that I ask to get to know the clients professional, personal and financial goals along with their current finances. At the end of the Fact Finder, is when you talk about what services that you offer and how those services can help that person based on the information that was talked about in the Fact Finder. Since May 31, I was able to write six lives on two couples and a young adult. That is when the rewarding part occurs. It is an indescribable feeling to know that you just covered a family and that now they are safer because of you and your hard work. This job is not about instant gratification in any way. You could meet with the same

The Most Uneven Great Poet By Tenney Nathanson - 1102 Words

Come, said my soul, Such verses for my Body let us write, (for we are one,) That should I after death invisibly return, Or, long, long hence, in other spheres, There to some group of mates the chants resuming, (Tallying Earth’s soil, trees, winds, tumultuous waves,) Ever with pleas’d smile I may keep on, Ever and ever yet the verses owning – as, first, I here and now, Singing for Soul and Body, set to them my name, Walt Whitman Walt Whitman, termed â€Å"America’s most uneven great poet† by Tenney Nathanson, is one of America’s greatest poets. Born in 1819 in Long Island, Whitman lived during an era when sexuality, especially homosexuality, a term not coined until years later, was a taboo subject not to be discussed in public. Many of his†¦show more content†¦With the release of Leaves of Grass, a new form of poetry is born. This form defies convention in presentation and subject matter. The compilation of poems did not get the immediate attention and recognition Whitman had hoped for due this defiance. Although it was championed by several famous poets, especially Ralph Waldo Emerson, it would take many years for the works to become successful. The explicit sexual theme in Whitman’s works is the chief source of the delayed recognition Leaves of Grass eventually receives. â€Å"Leaves of Grass was probably more notorious for its sexual explicitness than admired f or its poetic qualities† (Nathanson 400). Whitman initially incorporated the sexual theme into two articles for the Brooklyn paper. Whitman was forced to resign â€Å"because of the indignation of some of his readers† (Asselineau 107). This fueled his desire to teach the general population that sex is universal and should be embraced without fear and anxiety. â€Å"The body, he teaches, is beautiful. Sex is also beautiful† (Whitman 208). Whitman does a better job of incorporating the recurring theme of sexuality into his poems. Not only does he bestow sexual attributes on people, he does the same for objects as evidence in the poem, â€Å"Crossing Brooklyn Ferry†. He combines with the river, the street and other objects. The glories strung like beads on my smallest sights and hearings, on the walk in the street and the passage

Role Of Data Driven Learning And Traditional Instruction...

INTERNATIONAL BLACK SEA UNIVERSITY FACULTY of EDUCATION and HUMANITIES The Role of Data-Driven Learning and Traditional Instruction of Vocabulary in an English as a Foreign Language (EFL) Context (in Secondary School) Bilal Tekin Ph.D. Dissertation in Education Sciences Tbilisi, 2015 Scientific Supervisor: Natela Doghonadze (Professor, Doctor at International Black Sea University) (full name academic title) I confirm that the work corresponds to the field, is characterized by novelty, scientific and practical value and is presented by the format defined by International Black Sea University. ____________________________________________ (supervisor’s signature) Experts (full name academic title): 1. Prof. Dr. Ekaterine Pipia 2. Assoc. Prof. Dr. Irma Mesiridze Opponents (full name academic title): 1. Prof. Dr. Rusudan Gotsiridze 2. Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ira Danelia I acknowledge that this is my own work, which is presented in the format defined by International Black Sea University and is attached by the publications relevant to the dissertation. ____________________________________________ (doctoral student’s signature) CONTENTS LIST OF TABLES .............................................................................................................................. iii LIST OF FIGURES ............................................................................................................................ iiv LIST OF ABBREVIATIONSShow MoreRelatedHow Data Driven Decision Making Essay1470 Words   |  6 PagesHow Data Driven Decision Making is leading to School Success Tameka Crook Alabama Agricultural and Mechanical University EDL 543 Abstract Data collection has been around for years in one form or another. The implementation of the No Child Left Behind Act stimulated dedicated educators to learn the correlation between data driven decision-making and successful school improvement plans. The legislative goal was to ensure academic success across all socioeconomic frontiers. DistrictsRead MoreTeacher s Role Of 21st Century : Personal Debate - Module / Week 51385 Words   |  6 PagesTeacher’s Role in 21st Century: Personal Debate - Module/Week 5 The purpose of this paper is to fulfill the assignment objectives by clarifying the characteristics of a 21st century teacher, and considering them against the characteristics of the â€Å"traditional† teacher. The writing will the work to evaluate whether the role of teachers in the 21st century is changing and if so, whether â€Å"traditional† teachers versus those considered to be equipped with 21st century skills are going to be more or lessRead MoreImproving Instructional Strategies And Student Growth Will Foster A Stronger Plc832 Words   |  4 PagesAll teachers should be willing to become a part of the PLC and have a willingness to openly share practices and data. Sharing of practices and data must be more than just friendly and collegial. A fully integrated collaborative approach in regards to changing instructional strategies and student growth will foster a stronger PLC (Reynolds, 2008). Implementations of PLC require administrators to be observant of factors. Reynolds (2008) says that developing PLC norms can lead to focusing on theRead MoreAdvantages Of Assembly Language And Embedded System1116 Words   |  5 Pagessensitive, System needs a smaller memory. Memory needed does not depend on the programmer data type selection and rule declarations not the compiler specific and library functions specific. Bottom-up-design approach, Device driver codes may need only a few assembly instructions. Only when a precise control of the processors internal devices and full use of processor specific features in its instruction set and addressing modes needed. A short development cycle for a complex system and portabilityRead MoreInstruction And Positive Character Education : Aurum Preparatory Academy Charter School982 Words   |  4 PagesThrough rigorous instruction and positive character education, Aurum Preparatory Academy Charter School educates all of its students, grades 6 – 8, to succeed in college and life and to serve as the next generation of moral leaders. All students deserve a quality education regardless of race, gender, socio-economic status, or zip code. At Aurum Preparatory Academy Charter School (â€Å"Aurum Prep†), each of our students will receive a quality education that will prepare them for success in college andRead MoreThe Teacher s Critical Role As A Designer Of Student Learning926 Words   |  4 PagesEmphasizing the teacher s critical role as a designer of student learning, works within the standards-driven curriculum to help teachers clarify learning goals, devise revealing assessments of student understanding, and craft effective and engaging learning activities. In designing a curriculum, whether for a whole degree program or for a particular unit, you are planning an intellectual journey for your students a series of experiences that will result in them learning what you intend them to learnRead MoreHow Virtual Worlds Can Be Used For Enhance Learning And Education1004 Words   |  5 PagesHow Virtual Wor lds Can Be Used To Enhance Learning and Education Virtual worlds have solved many of the challenges faced by educational institutions. Today, hundreds of colleges, universities and other learning organizations are either augmenting their current traditional classroom curriculum with a virtual learning component or are holding classes and entire programs exclusively in immersive learning environments in Second Life. Second Life’s persistent virtual environments give students an opportunityRead MoreChallenges Faced By Educational Institutions993 Words   |  4 Pages Today, hundreds of colleges, universities and other learning organizations are either augmenting their current traditional classroom curriculum with a virtual learning component or are holding classes and entire programs exclusively in immersive learning environments in Second Life. Second Life’s persistent virtual environments give students an opportunity to work together synchronously and then return, individually or as a team. The learning space is alw ays equally available, for geographicallyRead MoreHorizon Report: Higher Education Editions Essay1613 Words   |  7 PagesThe Horizon Report: 2014 Higher Education Editions seeks to answer several questions and as such examined emerging technologies for the potential impact on and use in teaching, learning and creative inquiry within the environment of higher education. They also seek answers to the many local factors which affect the practice of education, the issues that transcend regional boundaries and questions common to higher education. This report focused on 18 topics identified by the expert panels which areRead MoreAssessing the Functional and Technical Architecture of Enterprise Resource Planning1185 Words   |  5 Pagesfoundational role of an Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system within an institution of higher education is to serve as a system of record for all interactions while also synchronizing the many systems, processes and platforms to a series of strate gic objectives. At the most fundamental, foundational level, an ERP system is a system of record, tracking all transactions, activities, and interchanges between and within departments to ensure information accuracy and fidelity across a learning institution

The Ways Of White Folks By Langston Hughes - 2313 Words

â€Å"Humor is laughing at what you haven t got when you ought to have it† - Langston Hughes. This quote finds relevance in Langston Hughes 1934 novel â€Å"the Ways of White Folks†, as he adds a numerous amount of blunt and hidden jokes within the novel. These jokes are meant to laugh at the inequality between white people and black people within America. Hughes mocking of the inability of the American population to coexist is exemplified through the theme of the novel that the emotional disparity between the two races in on complete opposite ends of the spectrum, the whites egotistic values enhance their emotional presence causing them to act with no thought, while the blacks undermined lifestyle forces them to harness their emotions and resist the actions they want to take. To engage the reader further into the book and ultimately the problem Hughes uses several literary techniques and strategies to connect to the emotions of the reader with the characters within the short stories. Hughes literary technique of emphasizing the main characters emotions and thoughts in each story prove to be evidence that he is forcing the reader to view and react as the main character would, whether the character or reader is black or white. As David Nifong explains in Narrative Techniques in The Ways of White Folks, The reader is forced to respond with anger when he sees the injustice performed against Milberry (Nifong 175). Nifong, obviously explaining the racism towards MilberryShow MoreRelatedEssay on Langston Hughes: Jazz Poet922 Words   |  4 PagesLangston Hughes Many poets are well recognized for their poems and live that they lived but, one poet is not all that well known. This poet had a rough live living in persecution just because of his skin color. 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Langston Hughes seemed to be the â€Å"Father of the Harlem Renaissance†. Some of the poems that he wroteRead MoreKate Chopin s The Awakening1704 Words   |  7 Pages1 (Topic #4) The relationship between the individual – the personal, intimate, and internal – and American society – the cultural, institutional, and legal – forges a conflicting war within individual souls. Kate Chopin, W.E.B. Du Bois, and Langston Hughes prompt their readers to analyze the individual costs – the emotional impacts of dominating social and cultural forces. American society, despite habitually being disguised as a detachment from individual lives, sways American individuals throughRead MoreEssay on The Harlem Renaissance1184 Words   |  5 Pages in African American history. After the failure of the Reconstruction period the Negro was not considered either a person or an America. The idea that a Negro was an American was totally unacceptable to the white ruling class. The acceptance of lynching and denied voting rights and equal protection under the law, and equal education and housing in Southern states affirmed their non- personhood in America. During the 20th century a new generation ofRead MoreEssay on Langston Hughes1393 Words   |  6 PagesLangston Hughes  Langston Hughes was one of the first black men to express the spirit of blues and jazz into words. An African American Hughes became a well known poet, novelist, journalist, and playwright. Because his father emigrated to Mexico and his mother was often away, Hughes was brought up in Lawrence, Kansas, by his grandmother Mary Langston. Her second husband (Hughess grandfather) was a fierce abolitionist. She helped Hughes to see the cause of social justice. As aRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of Langston Hughes s The Road 1402 Words   |  6 PagesRoad by Langston Hughes. Langston Hughes offers a gift in this work which is to open the heart and life will provide unlimited abundance. 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Impacts of Globalization on Business Borders

Question: Discuss about the Impacts of Globalization on Business Borders. Answer: Introduction: Globalization refers to a process, which different companies spirited with the feelings to operate internationally opt to attain the desired goal (Pi 2013). Globalization apart from its advantageous does also bring some challenges, opportunities and problems. HSBC has its headquarter based in London and is the worlds sixth largest bank by total assets, which is US$2.67 trillion. Merger and acquisition are two important terms in the corporate world of finance (Angwin 2012). These key terms more or less represent the term globalization as it involves merging of two companies into one and acquiring of a company over other to establish the global presence. HSBC ever since its inception continues to evolve as one of the most versatile company, which acquit other banks in different countries to fulfil their slogan Think Global, Act Local (HSBC.com, 2017). This is a study-based report on the HSBC acquisition process over other banks in irrespective of the countries to win international customers while operating like a local company adjusting with the culture of the concerned country. International banks do practice acquisition process for few reasons such as reorganization of the loan portfolio of the acquired bank, which is the main source for generating revenues in banks as well as sound risk for the safety of the bank. Moreover, an enhanced lending policies effect in elevated profits. However, the acquisition process might not bring the worth every time as it involves a grand collaboration of companies. Moreover, it is difficult to analyse a potential market and potential local bank to choose for the acquisition. This indeed carries some potential threats for the acquisition trend. The study also highlights certain challenges and problems, which HSBC might have faced during their acquisition process in countries such as UK, Hong Kon g, Shanghai and Japan. Impacts of globalization on business today: Globalization in a company opens its door to an international market with new challenges in the form of changed socio-culture lifestyle of the concerned organization (Lu 2014). Globalization does not only influence the business but also to the common people representing the targeted country (Parves 2013). The socio-culture effect acts like a retarding force to the globalization process by bringing the social barriers in front of a foreign company. A company might come up with something, which is profitable but immensely challenging making its way for those who are skilled and dedicated to their assigned job (Grave, Vardiabasis and Yavas 2012). The importance of the project needs its inception in the common people of the targeted country crossing the entire barrier that comes its way (Angwin 2014). It is where the role of mangers comes in the picture, which helps in effective operation of the project in the targeted country with their years of expertise dealing with the local people. Country managers are those who take care of local customer needs, functioning of the project, legal adherence. Nonetheless, these are inseparable part of a globalization process, which involves the acquisition of a company representing a different country (Kumar, Gera and Saha 2016). Globalization brings about various changes to the concerned company by affecting its revenues, market shares, shareholders, stakeholders etc. Globalization strengthens the economy of a company by increasing the GDP by bringing it closer to an international market. It opens up various export options at the same time. Nevertheless, increased export requirements give way to an increased production of domestic products to meet with the changed requirement (Amadaev 2015). An export normally involves quality product only, which could help in sustaining a healthy export business. In doing so, it only leaves the less in quality product for the local market use. Nonetheless, this can result in a significant fall in reputation in the local market. Globalization has dominated many of multinational companies with its sheer benefits but only few of them are successfully balancing their market performance (Bauer, King and Matzler 2016). Essential elements for international managers to maintain the competitive edge: The worldwide managers focus mainly on to the capitalising of the full benefits of integrated wide-reaching operations (Grant, Frimanson and Nilsson 2015). The business managers, the country managers and the functional managers form the structure of the worldwide managers. They have separate responsibilities depending on their expertise in bringing out the change in the concerned company. The business manager is one who takes care of the designing part of the business (Lian and Zhang 2012). These managers communicate to the country managers regarding the plan to expand the business of the Company in the country. They try to build up the significance of the business in front of the country managers to fill them with utmost excitement for the project, which is important to take a move on the designed path. It is an essential element of the business manager to present the effective picture of the proposed project to give it a further go with measured success. Globalization in a company can never happen if any of the three managers are not efficiently meeting with their assigned task (Mishra 2013). Nonetheless, country managers are very important in setting up the platform for the execution of the business to a global level. They structure the necessary elements that are immensely helpful in establishing global recognition. Traditional values play an important role in establishing the global appeal of a company (Vargas-Hernandez, Lpez-Morales and Palafox-Alcantar 2016). Producing high quality product cannot solely build up the desired image rather it asks for a serious look on the traditional values also. These are country managers, which help in building necessary structure to lay the foundation for the outsource business by keeping the traditional values intact with this. Apart from the business managers and the country managers, the functional managers have distinctive work role to successfully launch the outsource business (Chastagner, Lan and Zhang 2015). Func tional managers are responsible in assimilating the expertise of the Company with the traditional requirement of the outsourced country to maintain a healthy competition in the market (Huang and Brass 2016). Nonetheless, this plays a significant role in widening the reach for a Company in the outsourced country as planned. Big brands such as The Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Wells Fargo of U.S. and many more displays the importance of managerial performance in the three mentioned segments, which have helped these brands in establishing their worldwide recognition. Business structure and management of HSBC aligning their global concept: Business structure and the management strategy is the key feature of a successful brand in establishing its global presence with sheer class and potential (Naheem 2015). Ever since its inception, the HSBC Company is continually deploying its strategy to capitalise global market with wide range of network through acquiring different banks in different regions of world. Acquiring different banks in UK, Hong Kong, Shanghai, Japan and many more clearly depicts the picture of a brand, which believes in earning fame by expanding the network worldwide. HSBC merged with The Midland Bank in UK and The Bank of Shanghai in Shanghai to strengthen their foothold in these regions. HSBC believes in creating international presence by acquiring local banks to give it an international recognition. Merger brings strong loan portfolio to the Company, which is extremely helpful in increased revenues generation (Mountis 2012). An increased revenue generation for a merger company establishes a strong image of it in the market, which attracts more and more investments in the Company. Nonetheless, it carries on strengthening the foothold of the merged brand. Merger also helps in capitalising the domestic interest of the common people of the country by creating a strong bond with them with the help of the acquired bank. However, the present scenario in Japan where HSBC is losing its significant presence with the downfall in their revenues generation is worth catching and indicates the serious loss to the strategy of the Company. Nonetheless, the acquiring of its significant shares by the Swiss Private Bank in Japan shows the shutdown for the Company in Japan. Moreover, the Company is now focussing more on other parts of Asian region citing Japan as the non-potential market for the acquisition process (Playfoot and Izura 2013). HSBC relies significantly on the use of technology for the expansion of its services, global flood of goods and finance. HSBC is one of those few global companies , which has an access to more than 90 percent of international GDP, trade and assets flows. The Company has a diverse spread banking network, which has a strong funding and capital base, which produces steady shareholder profits. These are some of the unlike features of the HSBC banking strategy, which is scripting the success story for the Company across its wide range of network. Three kinds of managerial behaviours comprising of business managers, country managers and functional managers is of high urgency in the Company, which is helping the Company in narrowing market competencies, political, economical and legal issues (O'Brien 2015). Political, economical and legal are such issue, which acts as a strong barrier to the expansion and acquisition of different regional banks of numerous countries. To enjoy the same kind of dominance than the one in its own country, it is compulsory for a company to have a supreme command over these three factors. Their management structure to fit the local culture: The three kinds of managerial behaviours for a global operation of a business hold an utmost importance in the world of business market (Morkoetter and Wetzer 2015). HSBC is such a company, which is conservative in their approach establishing this as the most suitable approach to catapult the world market in the 19th century. However, this approach could not stand in the 21st century as it reflects in their adoption to the technology to the fullest of its exposure in the Company to narrow any uncertainties in the future. To maintain a wide coverage of the business, avoiding local clashes in the same segment of the market, the expertise in imparting satisfactory offerings to the local cultures is of utmost urgency (Mountis 2012). There are certain instances of complaints regarding the data leaked of some of its customers but still it is an undeniable fact that HSBC takes all these uncertain happenings seriously. Moreover, the use of CRMS in the acquisition process more or less defines the utmost care of the bank to its customers (Zhu and Zhu 2016). Identification of challenges, opportunities and problems in HSBC: Challenges, opportunities and problems are an inseparable part of any organization (Szpektor et al. 2015.). It is an undeniable fact, which finds its sustenance in every form of organization. HSBC is no any exception and the sale of its effective assets to the Swiss private bank to cut down on its annual expenditure by $3.5 billion efficiently reveals the cautious move of the Company in some part of the world. After spending its significant time, the Company has come across certain business threats in its Japanese circle and that is the reason, the Company has come crossed certain gutsy decision related to the survival of the business in Japan. They are now shifting their focus to those Asian regions, which have potential for the HSBC business. HSBC adopts a principle of acquiring different regional banks representing different countries to establish the market in those parts of the world. The large number of subsidiaries of the HSBC bank globally clearly supports the picture. Operat ion of the business across such a large network opens up ample of opportunities to its customers as well as to its employees and the management. Nevertheless, it also faces certain challenges in the form of its competitors, which creates a bit of problem to the Company. HSBC is no any exception, which carries with it a bundle of variations in its success (HSBC.com, 2017). Of the entire region in the world, the Asian region has proved their status as the potential market for the Company. Moreover, acquiring of different banks in regions like China, Japan, Hong Kong and Shanghai efficiently indicates the scenario surrounding the history of the Company. The acquisition has not produced the same result in all of these regions, which varies significantly in its performance in respective regions. In Japan, the Company is losing its grip with series of incidents related to the customers privacy and this has resulted in making of a tough decision of selling its significant assets to the Swiss private bank. However, with Hong Kong, the case is different. In 1965, the HSBC acquired 51% shares of Hang Seng Bank, which afterward enlarged to 62.14% helping the HSBC in owning the control over the Hang Seng Bank. The acquisition of Hang Seng Bank by the HSBC helped them spreading their network to a wide range in Hong Kong. Around 220 destinations, which Hang Seng Ba nk had previously provided solutions with its utmost services and emerged, as the single centre to extensive services, are now the part of the HSBC bank. The acquisition of Midland bank in UK speaks more about the dominance of the HSBC in this part of the world. In 1992, HSBC acquired the complete possession of the Midland Bank in UK, which gave HSBC a foremost grip in Europe. At that point, it was the major acquirement in banking record. The possession process of the HSBC Company in China is also very significant for the fact that the Company has acquired the Bank of Communications in January 2005 with 19.9% of its shares in the market. The acquisition of the bank was the part of the plan of the HSBC bank to cover a wide area of China as the acquired bank was among the top five leading commercial banks in China. Nonetheless, the plan did not turn around as expected in the favour of the HSBC bank at present. The Company is experiencing a mixed business from some of its subsidiaries with notching performance in other parts of world (HSBC.com, 2017). Use of Technology in CRMS in the acquisition process: Customer relationship management is an important characteristic of any business and this significantly establishes the importance of technology implementation in CRMS (Mountis 2012). Customer relationship management mainly depends on two important factors such as customer profitability and the services to the customers. Customer profitability further depends on the wider operation of the Company, which opens door to various offerings to the customers based on its marketing shares. Of all the services to the customers, keeping their data securely is of utmost responsibility for any banking sector (Zhu et al. 2016). The recent series of incidents in Japan regarding the data leakage of customers have left a bad impression on the HSBC acquisition in Japan. Technology implementation to monitor CRMS is extremely effective for a banking company as it show concerns for long-term bonding with clients, customer interactions with the entire necessary requisite related to their account (Zhu et a l. 2016). It enables customer to go online for all their queries, which also reveals the banking style of the concerned bank. Nonetheless, transparent management system is extremely helpful in forming a resonant identity (Zhu et al. 2016). However, technologies in the form of internet service do also present it as a home to some potential threat to the security of the data. There are possibilities when some unidentified object get its access with those accounts of customers, which have no transactions in it for a long past time. Those kinds of accounts are generally the inactive accounts. Moreover, with the help of hacking software, the unidentified object may establish the access and withdrew a substantial amount without any prior permission. Nevertheless, this clearly constructs a fact that technology reduces the workload and provides ample of solution to various problems. However, at the same time, it also invites some unwanted activities, which are not possible manually. Recommendation: Acquisition is such a process, which enhance the businesses of both the acquired company and the acquirer by exploring a broad view of the international market. However, there is no sure shot tips to achieve acquisition successfully but there are certain rules, which can produce a comparatively better result for the acquirer. HSBC are a successful acquirer, which they have proved from their past performances but certain technical glitch has hampered their reputation a bit especially in Japan. The first point of recommendation to HSBC is for improving the objective companys show by making quick investment in adopting technology that could produce a comparatively lesser flaws in its service. The second point of recommendation is getting technologies quicker at a lower cost to produce a secured service. For this, the Company can acquit such companies, which are innovative in their technology at a rate quicker than before. The last point of recommendation is identifying the potential company for the acquisition to enhance its universal appeal. HSBC have achieved a significant feet in the world of market today with its strategy to acquit other banks in different parts of world. However, there is certain gap, which has affected the performance of the Company in Japan. Inception of entrepreneurship skills can bring added innovative ideas in the Company, which are extremely helpful in navigating the business successfully in the market. Conclusion: HSBC is a global identity with its presence in almost all corner of the world. The Company has achieved a global recognition for its strategy to acquit other banks in different part of world. Nevertheless, the Company is effectively successful in Hong Kong, UK followed by Shanghai. However, series of incidents related to the data leakage of customers in Japan has affected the reputation of the Company to a significant level. Acquisition of its significant assets in Japan by the Swiss private bank represents the scenario of the Company. After realizing the fact that Japan is not a potential market for the Company, they are now focussing more on other part of Asian region. Ever since its inception, the Company has faced certain challenges and problems in their acquisition process. The working principle of the Company suits the gone ages back in the 19th century but a rapid growth in the working format of the market, the principles have no longer foothold in the market. The Company is s uffering significantly for its working principles by losing its significant business in few parts of World. There is an urgency to adopt some technologies to counteract the technical flaws in the Company to secure customer privacy. Inception of entrepreneurship skills to flourish innovative ideas in the Company is of utmost requirement. Nevertheless, innovative ideas open the door for a company to the technology adoption by showing its importance. References: Amadaev, A., 2015. INTERNATIONAL MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS MARKET: RECENT TRENDS AND PROSPECTS FOR GROWTH.Contribution to International Economy,1(1), pp.38-43. Angwin, D., 2012. Merger and acquisition typologies: a review.The handbook of mergers and acquisitions, p.40. Angwin, D., 2014. Acquisition Strategy.Wiley Encyclopedia of Management. Bauer, F., King, D. and Matzler, K., 2016. Speed of acquisition integration: Separating the role of human and task integration.Scandinavian Journal of Management,32(3), pp.150-165. Chastagner, K., Lan, S. and Zhang, C., 2015, January. When do firms take their domestic MA ownership patterns overseas?. InAcademy of Management Proceedings(Vol. 2015, No. 1, p. 16502). Academy of Management. Grant, M., Frimanson, L. and Nilsson, F., 2015. Mergers and acquisitions as multitude of processes.The Routledge Companion to Mergers and Acquisitions, p.287. Grave, K., Vardiabasis, D. and Yavas, B., 2012. The global financial crisis and MA.International Journal of Business and Management,7(11), p.56. HSBC.com. (2017). About HSBC | HSBC Holdings plc. [online] Available at: https://www.hsbc.com/about-hsbc [Accessed 11 Jan. 2017]. Huang, Z. and Brass, D.J., 2016. Cross?Border Acquisitions and the Asymmetric Effect of Power Distance Value Difference on Long?Term Post?Acquisition Performance.Strategic Management Journal. Kumar, B.R., Gera, S. and Saha, S., 2016. Wealth Creation in the Largest Banking Mergers-An Empirical Analysis.Asian Economic and Financial Review,6(4), pp.206-217. Lian, Y. and Zhang, Y., 2012. Foreign institutional investors and Chinas financial service industry: the intra-industry effects of the foreign acquisition of Shenzhen Development Bank. Lu, Q., 2014. Is the speed of post-acquisition integration manageable? Case study: post-acquisition integration of HSBC with the Mercantile Bank, 195984.Business History,56(8), pp.1262-1280. Mishra, L., 2013. A Research Study on Employee Appraisal System Case of Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation (Hsbc Bank).International Journal of Business and Management Invention,2(2), pp.60-7. Morkoetter, S. and Wetzer, T., 2015. 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Current Research and Emerging Questions free essay sample

Current Research and Emerging Questions S. Craig Watkins, Associate Professor of Sociology and Radii)-Television-Film, The University of Texas at Austin Introduction Young African Americans have not participated as long as their white counterparts in the media culture industry (Nightingale 1993). In truth, it is difficult to discern a substantive relationship between black youth and the mass media prior to the sass.The Initial exclusion of blacks from popular media culture Is attributable to two main factors: 1) a lack of discretionary income on the part of black outs and their families and, 2) racial exclusionary practices on the part of the culture Industries. Important economic and educational advances since the sass have sharply increased black household and discretionary income (Farley and Allen 1987) and also help to establish a viable African American consumer culture.By the late sass and early sass the film (Gruyere 1993; Watkins 1998) and television industries (Gray 1995) began responding to the shifting sensibilities of black youth culture by creating products that specifically targeted black youth. We will write a custom essay sample on Current Research and Emerging Questions or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It was also during his time that the wider distribution of television occurred, thus exposing black youth to American consumer culture in ways unknown to previous generations (Nightingale 1993). A primary aim of this paper is to outline some of the important research fledglings and emergent issues that examine the changing relationship between black American youth and the mass media industry.Black Youth, and Media Stereotyping: The Media Effects Paradigm The widespread distribution and consumption of mass media continues to generate Intense debate concerning the extent to which products eke film, television, and music video affect youth behavior and social development. A primary aim of the effects paradigm has been to explore how media socializes youth Into behavior that Impairs their ability to mature Into socially responsible and productive citizens. As black youth have experienced greater access to the products and services manufactured by the mass media industry, additional ques tions have emerged. One specific site of Inquiry Involves the effects of mass media stereotyping on the self-esteem and cognitive development of black youth. For most of its history he mass media industry has produced images that distort and misrepresent the complexities of the African American experience. Contemporary media representations of African Americans can be best described as paradoxical: blacks are simultaneously underrepresented and overrepresented in American media culture. For example. Lacks appear more frequently in both television (Khan 1990; Alicia and Basis 1993) and magazine advertisements (Taylor 1995). But blacks are also more likely to appear in minor or background roles (Wilkes and Valiance 1989) or during black oriented programs (Alicia and Basis 1993). Analysis of the television industry confirms that executives, writers, and directors tend not to place African Americans in dramatic story-plots and programs (Gray 1995). Blacks are most likely to appear in genre formats (I. E. Situation comedies, variety shows) that are ungenerous, light-hearted, and non-threatening. Moreover, a study of local television news programs from twenty-nine cities found that African Americans tend not to appear as necromancer news sources, reporters, or be included in news stories about non-racial issues (I. E. , the economy) thus leading to a pervasive form of normalization (Campbell 1995). Whereas blacks are underrepresented in many areas of mass media they are overrepresented in television sports broadcasts and crime and violence related portrayals. Ironically, Sharpe and Curry (1996) argue that while images of blacks in magazines has increased, this may actually be a counterproductive trend because blacks are predominantly portrayed in athletic roles. Similarly, Bowen and Schmidt (1997) found that while images of blacks in mainstream magazines has increased there is little role or occupational variation. In this study, blacks were more likely to appear as athletes or musicians. Hofmann (1997) maintains that the Italianization of the black image reproduces and popularizes long-standing myths about biological and intellectual differences between blacks and whites.Furthermore, studies demonstrate that when African Americans are portrayed in television news it is generally in aggressive, violent, or criminal roles (Piffle et al. 1996). Analysis of reality-based television programs produced two important findings: 1) violent crime was overrepresented and, 2) blacks and Latino are disproportionately depicted as criminals (Oliver 1994 ). In one of the cost extensive studies of television news, Reeves and Campbell (1994) found that coverage of cocaine use and violent-related behavior during the sass typically treated young black males and females as pathological threats to society.Also, a recent analysis of the film industry asserts that blacks tend to be restricted to low budget features that focus disproportionately on crime, violence, and youth delinquency (Watkins 1998). How does the current image landscape affect the self- esteem and cognitive development of African American youth? Tan and Tan (1979) examined the effects of the limited portrayal of blacks in high-status occupations. These researchers tentatively conclude that heavy exposure to white-aimed television programming causes lower self-esteem among blacks.Similarly, in his ethnographic study of poor black youth, Nightingale (1993) argues that their relationship to mass media culture leads to serious social and psychological problems. He argues that, wh ile black youth live in a world of unprecedented material abundance, conspicuous consumption, and media advertising, their poverty stricken status severely limits their ability to participate in a rapidly expanding consumer culture, thus leading to personal frustration, social stigma, and alienation. Lee and Brown (1995) contend that black youth may be especially influenced by television advertisements featuring black athletes. They found that parents and teenagers frequently disagree and argue over purchase decisions of consumer products. Poor youth pursue possession of compensatory status symbols (I. E. , expensive sneakers, clothes, Jewelry) in order to help them negotiate social stigma and economic normalization (Nightingale 1993). Conversely, some media scholars contend black youth may not be negatively influenced by media culture because of the higher social status and professional concludes that blacks were heavy viewers of black television shows and generally rated black television characters more positively than did non-blacks.Thus, she asserts that television does not have a negative influence on the self-esteem of black television viewers. Strongman (1986) examined cognitive development of black children in relation to their television viewing habits and concludes that black children display a very positive attitude toward blacks who appear in high status roles. Strongman (1991) maintains that television both negatively and positively affects the social and cognitive development of black children and adolescents.Rather than generalize the presumed negative effects of television, Strongman believes the medium can provide youth with important knowledge about the world that is unavailable to them in their immediate environment. She acknowledges, however, that the extent to which television can be a means to enhance the self-concept of black children depends greatly on the intervention of parents, educators, and industry personnel guiding youth toward more educational oriented programming.Black Youth: Media Colonization and Quality of Life Issues Television viewers among black youth is higher than their white counterparts (Pinpointed and Strongman 1981). Social and economic factors explain this trend (Greenberg and Dominick 1969). For example, high levels of television viewers tend to correspond with low economic status. Because poor and workin g class children are less likely to have access to non-school related extra- curricular activities, they may spend more time at home, thus increasing their viewers of television. Also, because black children are more likely to be reared in single parent households, they may not receive the same degree of parental supervision as white children. Consequently, black youth may be more likely to use television for companionship (Surliness and Dominick 1970-71). Because of its accessibility and penetration of American domestic life, many researchers regard television as the most powerful form of media colonization. Insofar as television is a powerful agent of colonization, its effects are likely to be most pronounced on populations that view it most.High levels of television viewers have important quality of life implications for youth. Three of the most important quality of life indices include educational development, sexual behavior, and goals, aspirations or reception of life chances. First, high amounts of television viewers among youth can contribute to lower levels of literacy. The time devoted to television reduces the amount of time youth have available to further develop and enhance their reading skills (Gaudy 1986; Strongman 1991). Second, television viewers may also influence youth sexual behavior.In a survey questionnaire of 391 adolescents, Brown and Newcomer (1991) found a relationship between their sexual behavior and viewing of sexual content on television. While causal direction was not clear from the data (I. E. , id exposure to sexual content increase likelihood of sexual intercourse or vice versa? ), the authors suggest the need for increase portrayal of the use of contraception on television. The findings have potentially grave quality of life implications (I. E. , teen pregnancy and sexually transmitted disease) for black youth. Fife chances youth envision for themselves. The repetitious depictions of blacks in athletic roles creates a limited range of adult and professional role models for young black males and may even contribute to low levels of educational attainment (Gaston 1986; Iberian 1990). Faced with few media images of successful African American men, young black males are especially vulnerable to the widespread marketing and communication of black athletes. In general, the study of media effects on the social, cognitive, and behavioral development of black youth produces inconclusive claims at best.Measuring the effects of media on human behavior is a difficult enterprise. Researchers generally acknowledge that the cognitive development and behavior of youth are influenced by a wide range of institutions (I. E. , schools, religious), social relationships (I. E. , parents, ere groups), and economic factors (I. E. , poverty). Black Youth and Media Culture: the Cultural Studies Paradigm One of the most significant breakthroughs in media research in recent years has been the flourishing of cultural studies.In contrast to the effects paradigm, the cultural studies approach is primarily interested in examining the ideological and political work media performs in the reproduction of social, economic, and political hierarchies (Hall 1977). Proponents of the cultural studies model contend that the sphere of media culture is marked by constant instability, ideological struggle, and cultural resistance. This perspective has been especially adept at examining the complex ways black youth intervene in the production of popular media culture.Gray (1995) contends that media culture is an essential location to think and theorize about African American culture, representation, and politics. One particular site receiving increased attention from practitioners of cultural studies is hip hop culture. The formation of hip hop culture illustrates how dramatically the relationship between black youth and the media culture industry has changed. This particular formation of youth culture developed in he context of profound social, economic, demographic, and spatial transformation (Rose 1994; Watkins 1998).The hip hop movement has developed into a fertile reservoir of youth culture and media production. Rap music is the most prominent expression of hip hop culture. I would like to briefly identify three notable research issues related to the production of rap music: 1) the role of technology; 2) the political aspects of the youth culture; and, 3) communication. Black Youth and Media Technology Some analysts argue that rap music is the product of a rapidly evolving media and technological landscape.Whereas early critics of mass media (Adorn and Herkimer 1989) argued that technology would stifle artistic creativity and lead to the ratification of recorded music, new technologies appear to be having the opposite effect; new sound mixing devices and video appear to be enabling new regimes of popular music production to emerge (R ose 1994). Black Youth, Media and Cultural Resistance Youth actively select from a varied field of media products and services in order to fashion their own distinct cultures and generational identities. Youth cultures commonly come into conflict with the presumed values, beliefs, and raciest of mainstream society, thus they can mobile distinct forms of cultural 5 Many analysts argue that rap music enables black youth to cultivate a complex body of ideas, worldviews, and representations that generate poignant expressions of social critique (Stapleton 1998). Indeed, rap music is a multi-layered terrain of youth and media culture defined by various styles and sub-genres: neo-black nationalist rap (Decker 1994); gangs (Kelley 1994); and feminist (Rose 1994).Rap music has also been criticized as excessively violent, nihilistic, and misogynistic (Aryans and Matthews 1993). The Communication of Black Youth Culture Finally, the widespread distribution and popularization of rap music has generated questions regarding the effects of communication on hip hop culture. Some critics view the global merchandising of hip hop culture as a form of social control and containment. The communication of black youth culture, in truth, is a complex phenomena.While it is clear that the scope and direction of hip hop has been altered by the marketplace, it has also exerted a powerful influence on the global contours of youth culture (Stapleton 1998). An additional area that needs further exploration is the extent to which black youth have been intimately involved in the communication of rap music and use it as a vehicle to create alternative niches of entrepreneurship and employment. Conclusion In short, the relationship between black American youth and the mass media industry has changed significantly over the last thirty years.